I upgraded my computer a year or two ago with extra RAM. The RAM was rated for 3600Mhz, but ran at 2133MHz because the original RAM that came with the computer only ran at that speed. Today I upgraded the computer again by replacing the original RAM with two more sticks of the same RAM as the extra RAM I added a while ago. When I got into Windows (with no issues) the RAM speed was only 2133MHz. I looked on the forum and it said that I needed to enable XMP in the BIOS for it to run at the motherboard limit of 3200MHz.
I went ahead and did that, but then the computer entered a boot loop. I'd turn it on, the screen would be blank for twenty seconds, and then the computer would turn itself off. It would restart itself and the process would continue. After six or so attempts I put it out of its misery by holding the power button to turn it off. I waited about twenty seconds and turned it back on. This time it re-entered the boot loop but managed to reach the startup screen on the third go. I wanted to enter the BIOS so I pressed Delete, and I got a screen that said there had been a CMOS error and the settings had all been reset. Continuing into the BIOS setup, I found that it really had reset all the settings.
I didn't touch the CMOS battery and it didn't shout about it before. After leaving the BIOS Windows booted normally. I had already done a RAM test before enabling XMP - no issues, so I don't know why it caused an issue.
Something that I did note was that before I changed the RAM, the memory utility in the command prompt listed the RAM speeds as 2133/3200/2133/3200, with the faster ones being the extra RAM I fitted a while ago. When I installed the new RAM, they all said 2133 for seemingly no reason. The BIOS is on R01-B1, the latest version.
Finally, the RAM is of two (identical) types. They're Corsair Vengeance RGB sticks, two of which have the product code CMG16GX4M2D3600C18 and the other two CMG8GX4M1D3600C18. The former are the new ones. The only difference to my knowledge between them is that the new RAM is from a set of two, whilst the others are two separately bought 8GB sticks.